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Price Hike Comparison

Released by Muhammed Siddique-ul-Farooque, Central Information Secretary of Pakistan Muslim League (N) in a Press Conference at Islamabad on June 7, 2004

General Pervez Musharraf has been ruling the country for four and three quarters of a year. He has been enjoying unlimited powers during this period, and has repeatedly boasted that no previous government could match his achievements. He has also claimed that only pulses have become more costly, and there has been no rise in the prices of other commodities.

This fact sheet presents a comparison between the prices prevailing in 1999, when Nawaz Sharif was the Prime Minister, and the current level of prices. It is now for the people to judge what is true and what is false.

Item Nawaz Sharif Period 1999 Musharraf Period 2004 Increase

Item
Nawaz Sharif Period 1999
Musharraf Period 2004
Increase
Atta Rs.8 per kg Rs.12 per kg 50 %
Bread Rs.1.5 pp Rs.3 pp 100 %
Sugar Rs.18 per kg Rs. 21 per kg 28 %
Tea Rs.180 per kg Rs.280 per kg 56 %
Ghee Rs. 54 per kg Rs.79 per kg 50 %
Mutton Rs.110 per kg Rs.200 per kg 90 %
Beef Rs.60 per kg Rs.120 per kg 100 %
Milk Rs.18-24 per lit Rs.24-33 per lit 33 %
Milk powder Rs.140 per kg Rs.190 per kg 36 %
Average gas cost Rs.100 Rs.240 140 %
Average Elec. Cost Rs.100 Rs.200 100 %
Medicine (average) Rs.100 Rs.160 60 %
LPG Rs.160 per cylinder Rs.210 per cylinder 50 %
Petrol Rs.24.04 per lit Rs.37 per lit 55 %
Diesel Rs.9.65 per lit Rs.24.37 per lit 150 %
Kerosene Rs.9.50 per lit Rs.24 per lit 150 %
Urea fertilizer Rs.280 per bag Rs.435 per bag 50 %
DAP Rs.650 per bag Rs.1050 per bag 60 %
Cement Rs.170 per bag Rs.240 per bag 40 %
Construction steel Rs16000 per ton Rs.34000 per ton 110 %
Bricks Rs.1300 per thousand Rs.2500 per thousand 90 %

Meanwhile education has become more costly with 100 percent increase in school/college fees and stationery. Five big universities have raised their fees by 400 percent. Public transport fares have risen by 40 to 100 percent. There has been an average of rise of 50 percent in the prices of pulses, spices, rice, detergent, shoes and fabrics. Telephone charges have risen by 100 percent due to limit of five minutes on local calls. Value of the rupee has declined by 18 percent during this period.

This brief review proves that the over all rise in prices has been around 70 percent, but the people face further hardships due to declining incomes and rising taxes. Taken together, cost of living for an ordinary citizen has doubled compared to what it was in 1999. A poor or middle class family of six persons used to spend 6000 rupees on essential needs, while now it requires 12000 rupees to maintain same standard. The government has raised salaries of its employees by 45 per cent, but practically the benefit of the raise is limited to 15 - 20 per cent. On the other hand, salaries of the president, judges, army chief, governors and ministers have been increased by 110 to 140 percent. The expenditure on Prime Minister's house in 1999 was 160 million rupees. The present government spends 870 million on the PM House.

We demand that the forcibly set up unconstitutional government of General Pervez Musharraf should give relief to government employees with a real increase of 140 percent in their salaries, and that benefits of foreign exchange reserves of 12 billion rupees should be immediately transferred to the common people.